Lac de Saint-Andéol, a sacred site since the dawn of time, was first mentioned as a site for pagan rituals in the 6th century by Grégoire de Tours. It consists of a high-altitude reservoir that has gradually developed naturally in the remains of an ancient volcano crater on the Aubrac plateau. People used to go there in procession to cure ulcers, rheumatism…
Lake Saint-Andéol
And unravel the mysteries of Aubrac's most famous lake.Saint-Andéol lake
The many legends of Lac de Saint-Andéol
- According to a tradition still quoted in the 19th century, “there was once a town here, which was swallowed up in one night and turned into a lake to punish the inhabitants for their inhospitality”. (Broca, 1872).
- Saint Gregory of Tours, in his “Histoire Ecclésiastique des Francs” (Ecclesiastical History of the Franks), states that “Since time immemorial, between 4,000 and 5,000 people have gathered on the banks of the lake every year, on the second Sunday in July, to worship the god of the waters, bathe, feast and throw edible foodstuffs, fodder, sheep’s fleeces, copper, silver and gold coins into the lake”.
As you can see, Lac de Saint-Andéol is a place full of mysteries and wild legends!
DID YOU KNOW?
It was in 1867, during a brawl, that a gendarme was killed. Following this event, the authorities banned festivities on the shores of Lake Saint-Andéol.
DID YOU KNOW?
Lac de Saint-Andéol lies on the road between two burons:Buron de Cap Combattut and Buron de Born.
The Apostle Saint-Andéol
In the 3rd century, Saint-Andéol, apostle of the Vivarais region, came to the sacred lake with the intention of putting a stop to these pagan practices. He built a chapel dedicated to Saint-Hilaire. No longer standing, this chapel, located some 1,500 meters to the east of the lake, is the only church in Aubrac whose construction can be traced back to the early Middle Ages. It later became a parish church. Its ruins lie a hundred meters north of Buron Saint-Andéol.
Every year, the faithful and the priest of Marchastel made a procession to the chapel. Until the 19th century, offerings were still thrown into the lake, and pagan ceremonies were still performed there…
The secrets of Lac de Saint-Andéol
Even today, and despite the excavations already carried out by numerous archaeologists, the lake has yet to reveal all its secrets.
Many small sculptures from the Gallo-Roman era have been found, as well as vases of protohistoric origin, a few coins and pieces of wood gnawed by beavers, long thought to be the remains of a legendary lakeside city.
TAKE A GOOD LOOK!
A little further up, a cross stands on the site of a ” fanium “, a small ancient temple.
- Does Lac de Saint-Andéol really heal wounds?
It’s a legend! But… who’s to say otherwise?
- Can I swim in Lac de Saint-Andéol?
Like all Aubrac lakes, except Lac du Moulinet, swimming is prohibited in these natural lakes located on private property.