Mende
A town of medieval origins
Despite its status, the Lozère capital has retained the simple, unassuming charm of a medieval town built around its Gothic cathedral (Notre-Dame and Saint Privat). The foundation of Mende dates back to the Middle Ages, and is first mentioned at the end of the 6th century by Gregory of Tours in his “History of the Franks”. The text refers to the martyrdom of Saint Privat, the first bishop of the Gabales, who is said to have made a pilgrimage to the hermitage sheltered by Mont Mimat, where he retreated. Today, the mountain is overlooked by the cross of Saint Privat. At its foot lies the Vabre area, where urbanization began in the 20th century, and where the first remains of the town’s dwellings can be found. As well as being the prefecture of Lozère, Mende is also located in the heart of the Lot Valley.